Electronics and electrical engineering have significantly contributed to the development of technology that eases our lives today. Even though both these fields sound similar, they have considerable differences that divide them, and this blog revolves all around establishing a clear stand of electrical and electronic engineering.
So, whether you are a to-be electrical engineer studying in one of the best electrical engineering colleges in Gujarat, an electronics engineer, or a curious soul who looks forward to understanding the difference between the two, you are in the right place. Just one piece of advice, read till the end.
Electrical Engineering: What Is It?
It is a branch of engineering that includes studying electrical power in detail. The study of electrical engineering college in Gujarat consists of an in-depth analysis and demonstration of solutions that helps in the generation of electricity on an industrial level. In addition, it also covers problems related to the distribution and transmission of electricity.
Overall, an electrical engineering student at top colleges like KJIT will have to study several subjects like power system modeling, power electronics and drives, control mechanism, sustainable energy resources, electrical measurement and control systems, circuit, and synthesis, electric vehicles, electronic design, computing digital communication systems based on the web, digital design, and more all of which is related to transmission, generation, and distribution of electricity along with the development and design of electrical equipment.
Electronics Engineering: What Is It?
Electronics, just like electrical engineering, is also concerned with electricity but in a different manner. It is a sub-domain of electrical engineering that covers assembling, designing, and optimizing several electronic gadgets like laptops, smartphones, computers, and more. Unlike electrical engineering, which is related to high voltage levels, electronics is concerned with low voltage flow.
Budding electronics engineers will have to study subjects like optical fiber & wireless communication, analog and digital communication, sensors, solid state devices, satellite and radar systems, robotics and automation, Internet of Things (IoT), and more, all of which are related to using electronic components like diodes, transistors and more to develop, design, apply, and maintain circuits.
Electrical Vs Electronic Engineering
Now that you understand the meaning of both branches of engineering let us proceed with highlighting a few differences between the two. They are.
Basis | Electrical Engineering | Electronics Engineering |
Study of | High-voltage power generation, distribution, and transmission. | Designing and development of electronic devices. |
Voltage | Relates to high voltage range like 220 volts and 440 volts. | Relates to low voltage ranges such as 5 volts, 12 volts, 24 volts, and more. |
Flow of current | Concerned with current flow in conductors. | Concerned with current flow in semiconductors. |
Current type | Uses only AC (Alternating Current). | Uses only DC (Direct Current). |
Circuit components | Passive circuit parts like inductors, capacitors, resistors, and more. | Both passive and active components like transistors, diodes, resistors, and more. |
Wrapping Up
The difference between the electrical and electronics branches of engineering is inclusive of but not limited to the ones mentioned above. We hope the blog helped you understand the basics of both engineering fields.
We will end this by advising all students passionate about electrical engineering to enroll themselves in leading engineering colleges like KJIT for the best theoretical and practical exposure.